Los Angeles Times: Was adopting Common Core a mistake?

The title of this new editorial from the Los Angeles Times, “Was adopting Common Core a mistake,” makes it clear that things like a $1 billion additional education price tag just for California plus the uncertainty of quality in the new Common Core State Standards have even this liberal newspaper’s editors worried.

Kentucky has also bitten into Common Core. Should we be worried, too???

Former Massachusetts Senate president recognizes Common Core is a step back for his state

The Boston Globe just ran an interesting Op-Ed from Tom Birmingham, the former head of the Massachusetts Senate.

Birmingham discusses the new Common Core State Standards, which have replaced Massachusetts’ former very excellent public school education standards:

“I also fear that universal high standards and objective assessments are being jettisoned in favor of a return to vague expectations and fuzzy standards.”

Birmingham notes some remarkable gains after Massachusetts enacted its former education program, which included the best standards in the nation.

1) Eventually, over 90 percent of Massachusetts students would pass the state’s old MCAS assessments,

2) The Commonwealth’s SAT scores would rise for 13 consecutive years,

3) Massachusetts’ students would become the first in every category in every grade on national testing known as “the Nation’s Report Card,” and

4) Massachusetts would rank at or near the top in international science tests.

Now, a watered down Common Core based education system is putting all of that performance at risk. Why?

And, why didn’t Kentucky go for what already worked, spectacularly, in Massachusetts?

Why didn’t other states?

What is really going on here?

Bluegrass Scholar to appear on Kentucky Tonight

Tonight, John Garen, Ph.D., professor of economics at the University of Kentucky and the chair of the Bluegrass Institute’s board of scholars will appear on KET’s Kentucky Tonight with Bill Goodman.kytonight

Garen will be discussing the very important issue of the price of poverty in Kentucky. Previously, board of scholar member Eric Schansberg appeared on the program to discuss that very issue. You can watch that episode here.

What: Bluegrass Institute Board of Scholars to discuss the price of poverty in Kentucky.

Who: John Garen, Ph.D., chair of the Bluegrass Institute’s Board of Schoalrs

Where: KET

When: Monday, June 17th at 8 PM EST

Tune in to learn more!

Letter: Kentucky should take pride in governing itself

This letter was published in the Lexington Herald-Leader on June 15, 2013.

Sovereign pride

Kentuckians are proud to live in a commonwealth rich in tradition and resources. However, I find it disconcerting that while we take pride in basketball, horses and bourbon, we often fail to take pride in state sovereignty.

When it comes to Kentuckians governing themselves, why do we seem content to sit on the sidelines and take orders from unelected bureaucrats spewing unilateral regulations from hundreds of miles away?

Why, for instance, do Kentuckians allow federal Environmental Protect Agency officials to dictate terms and conditions for how Kentucky utilizes coal, our state’s primary natural gift?

The EPA employs two primary tactics to hinder producers from providing jobs and low-cost energy.

First, it has stalled the permitting process for mine openings and expansions, causing uncertainty among investors, owners and miners. Second, the agency now requires expensive retrofits for coal-fired power plants that don’t even come close to offering sufficient economic benefits compared to the costs incurred.

Given the fact that Kentucky is a poor state in a struggling global economy, why are Washington bureaucrats allowed to strangle an industry that provides 93 percent of the commonwealth’s electricity and attracts energy-intensive industries — and the multitude of jobs they create — to the Bluegrass state?

The virtues and pitfalls of coal will always be debated. But one thing is certain: decisions about Kentucky’s resources should be made by those most affected — Kentuckians.

Logan Morford

Bluegrass Institute for Public Policy Solutions

Lexington

 

More problems with the NextGen Science Standards

Before I discuss more specific deficiencies in the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) that the Kentucky Board of Education approved for use on June 5, 2013, I want to amplify on a comments made early in the new Fordham report on the new science standards about poor performance in science today across the United States. The evidence clearly shows science education in the United States is in poor condition.

Bluntly put, we have a HUGE problem with science education across the nation, Kentucky included.

Per the NAEP Data Explorer, the 2011 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) in eighth grade science shows only around one in three students at this grade level perform at the “Proficient” level across the nation and in Kentucky.

Let’s break the data out by race and compare Kentucky’s dominant student racial group – its white students (84 percent of all students in Kentucky’s public schools) – to their counterparts in other states. Our white kids’ proficiency rate on eighth grade NAEP science in 2011 was statistically significantly lower than the nationwide white proficiency rate. Our whites also scored lower than whites in 30 other states by a statistically significant amount. Kentucky’s whites only statistically significantly outscored whites in just two states: Alabama and West Virginia.

There is no “Thank goodness for Mississippi” here! The Magnolia State’s white students tied ours once the statistical sampling errors in the NAEP proficiency rates are properly considered.

The sorry picture from the NAEP is amplified by recent data from the ACT college entrance test.

According to the ACT test results for all of Kentucky’s high school graduates in 2012, public and private school combined, only 22 percent of the Bluegrass State’s students were adequately prepared to survive a freshman biology course in a typical US college.

If we break the 2012 graduates’ ACT results out by race, only 24 percent of Kentucky’s dominant racial group, its whites, were ready for college science. When you consider that a virtually identical 23 percent of Mississippi’s whites were ready for college science, our need for concern grows dramatically.

Please consider that these percentages pertain only to our high school graduates. Dropouts are not considered. If the dropouts were included, it is unlikely many would be able to get high scores on the ACT, which would drag the percentages down even more.

All of this factual information raises questions about how much educators in this country truly know about what is needed to succeed with science education. Such knowledge is essential to writing good science standards.

The questionable grasp on what is really needed in science might explain why the Fordham Institute just gave the NextGen Science Standards a rather low performance score of “C” in their new review.

This also provides insight into the following, very telling comment in the Fordham report:

“Unfortunately, the NGSS suffer from the belief—widespread among educators—that practices are more important than content.”

It’s precisely the sort of mistake that people who don’t know much about really teaching science are likely to make.

Dick Innes to discuss the perils of Common Core State Standards at CHEK

Today the Bluegrass Institute participated in an event hosted by the Christian Home Educators of Kentucky (CHEK) to raise awareness of the potential threats to Kentucky’s educational sovereignty created by the state’s adoption of Common Core State Standards (CCSS).innes

These standards are a one-sized-fits-every-state educational curriculum to which the commonwealth acquiesced before the standards were even finalized. Not only is it concerning that the feds coerced states like Kentucky – prone to accepting every federal carrot dangled in front of their noses – into accepting the standards, the efficacy of this curriculum is also under dispute as at least five of the 29 members of the CCSS validation committee refused to sign on in support.

Tomorrow, the Bluegrass Institute’s very own educational analyst, Dick Innes, will speak on this very topic at the second day of the CHEK conference in Louisville, KY.

What: Christian Home Educators of Kentucky Conference, a lecture on the perils of the Common Core State Standards

Who: Dick Innes, Educational Analyst for the Bluegrass Institute

When: Saturday, June 14 at 11 AM

Where: Valley View Church, Conference Room A. 8911 Third Street Rd. Louisville, KY. 40272

So come on out and learn about this important issue.

 

New report: NextGen Science Standards inferior to many states own standards

The new, Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) don’t exactly shine in a new, Fordham Institute report on state science standards.

Says Fordham, the NGSS are:

“…clearly inferior to those of twelve states and the District of Columbia, as well as the NAEP and TIMSS frameworks.”

Fordham awarded the NGSS a rather unimpressive “C,” scarcely much better than the “D” Kentucky earned for its old, CATS standards.

Here are three telling comments:

“In reality, we found virtually no mathematics in the physical science standards, even at the high school level, where it is essential to the learning of physics and chemistry. Rather, the standards seem to avoid the mathematical demands inherent in the subjects covered.”

“High school physical science content is virtually nonexistent. Entire areas that are fundamental to the understanding of physics and chemistry—and essential prerequisites for advanced study—are omitted. Among these are chemical formulas, chemical equations, the mole concept and its applications, kinematics, thermodynamics, and pretty much all of modern physics, including all of the advances of physics since about 1950, as well as their transformative engineering applications.”

“Missing, too, is content covering simple electric circuits, including voltage, current, resistance, their measurement, and Ohm’s law, V = iR, the relationship among them.”

Wow! The NGSS claim they will be preparing students better for careers in engineering. Not if Fordham is right about the claims above!

In fact, without understanding Ohm’s law, kids will be in trouble for non-college jobs such as an electrician!

How did all those folks in Kentucky who have been praising the standards all over the place – including those on the Kentucky Board of Education, who just voted to adopt the NGSS – miss this?

Overzealous GHG regulations aren’t the only way the EPA is putting the boots to Kentucky’s energy sector

Last week, Gov. Beshear made a rare move (at least for him) in opposition of the current administration. In a letter sent to EPA administrator Bob Perciaspe, Beshear chastised  the EPA’s efforts to virtually ensure the demise of Kentucky’s energy sector:kentucky energy equation

“Our ability to continue growing our economy depends on affordable, reliable power—and this can only be guaranteed if our nation truly has a diversified portfolio that includes coal. Asking some states to dramatically alter their potential sources of fuel for generating electricity puts their citizens at a distinct economic disadvantage. However, by allowing the electric sector to employ advanced technologies, combined with state and federal research and development efforts targeted toward newer, cleaner coal-fired power generation, the nation as a whole wins.”

Beshear’s complaint was in response to the EPA’s new greenhouse gas regulations – regulations which were supposed to be finalized in April but have been delayed due to many understandably disgruntled coal industry and state officials. Such a climate of regulatory uncertainty isn’t just bad for those in coal country; it’s bad for Kentuckians all across the commonwealth who rely on coal for 93% of their electricity; it’s bad for energy-intensive businesses that rely on Kentucky’s cheap energy rates to stay profitable; and it’s bad for the thousands of jobs created as a result of these business’ investment dollars.

But, as blog title suggests, greenhouse gas regulations aren’t the only way the EPA is putting the boots to coal country. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce reports that since 2009, the EPA’s has refused to defend itself in lawsuits brought against it no less than 60 times.

So what explains such strange bureaucratic masochism? The answer is called “sue and settle,” the process by which environmental groups sue the EPA for failing to meet this or that environmental regulation, but not before the two parties come up with a preconceived plan to settle. The settlement “forces” the EPA to adopt new regulatory standards and allows them to come down hard on politically unpopular industries. This process – taking place completely outside the jurisdiction of our elected officials – is directly responsible for the EPA enacting more than 100 additional barriers to doing business in Kentucky.

Lucky us.

What will those devious bureaucrats at the EPA think of next in an attempt to snuff out Kentucky’s energy sector?

 

‘Brain dead’ law denies state lawmakers constitutional control of Obamacare spending

BluegrassBeaconLogoTea-party activists led by Jessamine County’s David Adams recently filed lawsuits in Franklin Circuit Court challenging Gov. Steve Beshear’s arrogant use of executive power to force Kentuckians to participate in the federal health-care boondoggle known as “Obamacare.”

Beshear claims he has the right to create a government-run health exchange and expand Kentucky’s Medicaid rolls – Obamacare’s state mandates – without agreement by lawmakers.

Adams and his band of freedom-loving litigators have an important message concerning Beshear’s disregard for the constitutional role of the legislature: “just because some politician says it doesn’t make it so.”

In his lawsuit challenging Beshear’s power to expand Medicaid in the commonwealth, Adams is combatting a state statute used by the governor to justify his domineering dictum.

Beshear claims that state statute KRS 205.520(3) allows him to force just about any kind of federal program related to health care on Kentuckians and gives him the authority to appropriate tax dollars without limit – and without legislative approval.

The statute appears to do just that, explicitly stating that “it is the policy of the Commonwealth to take advantage of all federal funds that may be available for medical assistance. To qualify for federal funds the secretary for health and family services may by regulation comply with any requirement that may be imposed or opportunity that may be presented by federal law.”

Adams rightly calls the law “brain dead.”

Considering it passed during the 1960s push for Lyndon Johnson’s Great Society program, the extent to which this statute goes to bypass a debate on such open-ended spending is not surprising.

Neither should it surprise us that left-wing fervor in the country during those times would grant an unelected executive-branch bureaucrat enormous power not only to profligately spend taxpayer dollars without any input by the people’s representatives, but also force Kentuckians to bow low and kiss the toe of whatever mandate the federal government kicks our way – as long as there are plenty of federally printed dollars hanging off that foot.

Adams says his goal in suing the governor is to “stop the creation of the state-run health exchange and cancel the Medicaid expansion.”

But that work ultimately belongs to legislators, not judges. And lawmakers in several states have already risen to the challenge. Florida, for example, is creating a private-insurance marketplace that provides better coverage and care for patients than the broken Medicaid system ever did.

Plus, responsible Sunshine State policymakers decided that picking up the $237 million annual price tag to cover 115,000 families that either don’t have insurance through their employers or don’t qualify for Medicaid was more financially responsible than spending the $51 billion that would come from Washington during the next decade to spend on a failed government-run program.

Beshear offers no plan for how Kentucky will pay the extra costs of adding more than 300,000 enrollees to Medicaid after the federal government quits picking up the full tab in three years.

He also shows little interest in the constitutional legitimacy of his executive orders.

Whatever Kentucky lawmakers think about Obamacare, they don’t want to be left out of a process that involves spending hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars.

Rather than filing so many meaningless bills and resolutions – as lawmakers bent on avoiding controversy but still wanting to appear productive to their constituents often do – the first bill filed during the 2014 session should be to undo the unconstitutional statute Beshear uses to justify his unilateral actions.

Not needing any undoing is the Kentucky Constitution, which already prohibits such power grabs.

On the books since 1891, Section Two states: “Absolute and arbitrary power over the lives, liberty and property of freemen exists nowhere in a republic.”

Jim Waters is president of the Bluegrass Institute, Kentucky’s free-market think tank. Reach him at jwaters@freedomkentucky.com. Read previously published columns at www.freedomkentucky.org/bluegrassbeacon.

Kentucky not-so-fun fact of the day

Did you know that each individual in the commonwealth is on the line for over $3,300 as a result of Kentucky’s indebtedness?

According to a recent release from the Tax Foundation, Kentucky’s state debt per capita blows neighboring Tennessee’s right out of the water, and that’s not a good thing. That’s because Tennessee is the least indebted state in the nation with each Tennessean on the line for only $925. Check out where other of Kentucky’s neighbors rank in the map below.

Debt-Per-Capita-(large)_0